FAQ

Radiation Protection FAQ in Morocco

Find answers to frequently asked questions on regulations, AMSSNuR licensing procedures, shielding calculation notes, lead lining and training.

Radiation protection covers the technical, organisational and regulatory measures that protect patients, staff and the public against ionising radiation. In Morocco, the main challenges are team safety, compliance with AMSSNuR regulations and the reliability of medical, industrial and research installations.

The process usually includes: a radiation protection study (shielding calculation note, workstation analysis, drawings), lead-lining works and room fit-out, the implementation of a radiation protection organisation (procedures, appointed officers, training), then the preparation of the authorisation file submitted to the competent authorities. ProtectRay supports facilities at every stage, from project design to commissioning.

Authorisations for installations using ionising radiation are issued by the Moroccan Agency for Nuclear and Radiological Safety and Security (AMSSNuR). ProtectRay can help prepare the studies and technical files, but for detailed regulatory aspects it is recommended to refer directly to the official texts and guides published by AMSSNuR.

The main steps are: carrying out a radiation protection study and a shielding calculation note, designing the rooms (layouts, patient and staff flows), performing the lead-lining and fit-out works, setting up a radiation protection organisation (officers, procedures, training), then compiling and submitting the authorisation file. For detailed requirements, the facility should refer to the guides and forms published by AMSSNuR.

A dental radiology practice must produce a shielding calculation note defining the required thicknesses, plan the lead lining of walls and door, organise patient and staff circulation, implement internal safety procedures and submit an authorisation file in line with the applicable regulations. ProtectRay supports dentists and dental centres through these steps and points them to the official AMSSNuR resources for regulatory matters.

The calculation note is a technical document justifying the shielding thicknesses (lead, concrete, etc.) required to comply with regulatory dose limits inside the rooms and in adjacent areas. It is essential to properly design radiology, dental radiology, CT, radiotherapy and nuclear medicine rooms and to prepare regulatory files.

Sizing depends on equipment workload (number of exposures, beam energy, exposure time), distances to partitions, nature of adjacent areas (controlled, supervised, public) and regulatory dose limits. A calculation note determines lead-equivalent thicknesses for partitions, leaded doors, viewing windows, floors and ceilings.

Collective protection includes leaded walls, shielded doors, mobile lead screens and lead glass windows. Personal protective equipment includes lead aprons, thyroid collars, leaded eyewear and protective gloves, selected according to measured dose rates and procedures performed.

The radiation protection officer is appointed to ensure compliance with radiological safety rules within the organisation: monitoring dosimetry badges, overseeing equipment quality control, organising staff training, maintaining safety documentation and liaising with regulatory authorities.

Personnel exposed to ionising radiation (radiologists, radiographers, dentists, technical operators, theatre staff) must undergo initial training and regular refresher courses regarding radiation risks, safe work practices, dose optimisation principles and emergency procedures.

Dosimetry monitoring requires every classified radiation worker to wear an individual dosimeter badge (passive or active electronic) during operational duties. Badges are processed periodically by an approved laboratory to ensure recorded doses remain strictly below regulatory thresholds.

Occupational radiation protection safeguards workers through dose limits, shielding and operational monitoring. Patient radiation protection focuses on clinical justification of each imaging or therapy procedure and optimisation of radiation exposure (ALARA principle) to achieve diagnostic or therapeutic goals with the lowest reasonable dose.

DRLs are advisory dose guide values for standard diagnostic imaging procedures on typical patients. They serve as an optimisation tool: when an installation consistently exceeds DRLs, protocol reviews and technical adjustments must be undertaken.

ProtectRay provides comprehensive guidance: preliminary feasibility studies, shielding calculation notes, architectural drawing reviews, lead-lining supervision, AMSSNuR regulatory dossier compilation, onsite technical safety audits, team training and equipment selection advice.

ProtectRay supports healthcare (hospitals, clinics, imaging centres, oncology and radiotherapy departments, nuclear medicine, dental clinics, veterinary practices), industry (non-destructive testing, gamma densitometry, level gauges, industrial irradiators), security (cargo and luggage scanners) and academic research.

You can reach us by phone at +212 660 073 331, by email at admin@radioprotection.ma, via WhatsApp, or through the online quote request form on this website. A free initial consultation via Google Meet video conference is also available.